A type of machine in the material handling industry that could be utilized to raise and transport loads from one place to another is called a forklift. Every forklift component has a particular function. Various components can be used to transport the load either horizontally or vertically.
Mast
The components utilized to lift and lower the load is referred to as the forklift mast. There are different kinds of masts for lifting loads to different heights: quad, simplex, duplex and triplex.
Power Supply
There are four various ways you can power a forklift: electric, gas, propane and diesel. The battery is located in the cab under the seat. The propane tank is on the rear of the truck. The fuel tank on gas and diesel forklifts is under the rear of the truck.
Cab
Positioned in the center of the truck is the forklift cab. This is where the operator sits and accesses all the controls and informational gauges. The steering wheel, gas pedal, lifting controls, tilting controls and brake are all situated in the cab.
Frame
Carrying all the largest forklift parts is the frame of the truck. This includes the counterweights situated at the back which prevents the truck from tipping over when loaded. The frame consists of the overhead guard that protects the operator. The undercarriage holds the driveshaft, axles and wheels.