In the distribution of goods industry, forklifts play a very important part. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Nonetheless, they must be utilized carefully. Incorrect use of forklifts can cause injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents which could lead to death.
Safety
Forklifts are fairly safe as long as they are utilized correctly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on a yearly basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents that involve forklifts. The tragedy is that the majority of these accidents are preventable with correct training and attention to safety.
Kinds of Machines
Forklift operators must be trained on the specific kind of forklift they will be using on the job. A common type utilized inside distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts normally utilized in industry consist of operator up units, rough terrain units and narrow aisle trucks.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which includes both practical evaluations and classroom study is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
Conventional forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. A forklift's load capacity depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Yale and Clark, the leading companies within the global forklift industry,were the first to develop forklifts. Ever since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has undergone many technological advances, mostly leading to the safe and efficient movement of product and enhancements in operator safety.